Forum Transcripts

Choosing Markets 7/14/06

Event start time:

Fri Jul 14 19:04:26 2006

Event end time:

Fri Jul 14 20:44:55 2006



Legend:
Questions from the Audience are presented in red.
Answers by the Speaker are in black.
The Moderator's comments are in blue.

mary rosenblum

Hello all.

mary rosenblum

Welcome to our Friday After Hours.

mary rosenblum

This is our After Hours Forum, with me, Mary Rosenblum, your web editor. I've published seven novels (number eight will be out in November) , more than 60 short stories, and will do my best to answer any questions you have. We're talking about markets, tonight. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! Or you can use /ask and type your question into the regular send bar if that works better for you..

mary rosenblum

If you missed my interview with Judith Glad, last night, I recommend it.

mary rosenblum

She is an epublisher and talked very knowlegibly about the emerging ebook market and the people who are beginning to buy electronic books.

mary rosenblum

With the increase in ipod and PDA devices like the Palm Pilot, more and more people find ebooks easy to use.

mary rosenblum

I personally think that this sector of the market will grow enormously over the next ten years.

mary rosenblum

So tonight, let's talk about markets.

mary rosenblum

That can be the most daunting part of breaking into print.

mary rosenblum

Where do you find markets, which markets should you send your work to, and what is best for you?

mary rosenblum

The fiction and nonfiction markets are a bit different in terms of how new writers typically break in.

mary rosenblum

It is pretty difficult to break into the very top nonfiction markets without publication clips...

mary rosenblum

while lack of publication doesn't hamper you nearly as much in fiction, where a good story matters more than whether you have published before.

mary rosenblum

In nonfiction, you'll find it easier, for the most part, to start with midsized or smaller markets unless you have something that really appeals to a top market editor and is pretty unique.

mary rosenblum

As you gain clips, you move 'up' on the market ladder.

mary rosenblum

You have proved you can do a professional job and do it on deadline.

xana

Are there any reputable agents who will take on the marketing search for you for a fee?

mary rosenblum

Not for short fiction and magazine nonfiction, Xana.

mary rosenblum

Not enough money to pay the agent.

mary rosenblum

That is, of course, why you have an agent for book length works.

mary rosenblum

That IS their job and it's why you pay them 15% of your gross.

mary rosenblum

But the agents really work only with the big NY houses and Hollywood.

mary rosenblum

Because that's where the money is.

mary rosenblum

If you can't sell to the big houses or you decide you'd rather start with the small press/ebook markets...

mary rosenblum

you handle that on your own.

mary rosenblum

I did get some email questions from people who can't attend tonight.

mary rosenblum

Here's our first: How do you get articles into magazines like Ladies Home Journal, Good Housekeeping, Women's World?

mary rosenblum

You simply read their writers guidelines and submit your query or manuscript according to their guidelines.

mary rosenblum

Now one thing to realize about the NF markets.

mary rosenblum

Most of the feature articles are assigned to familiar writers by the editor six months to a year in advance.

mary rosenblum

So it is not easy to sell a feature length article as a new writer.

mary rosenblum

But most magazines have various departments and columns and they are filled in with what gets offered by regulars and new writers alike.

mary rosenblum

So you are much more likely to sell a short piece to one of these departments or columns than you are to sell a feature piece.

mary rosenblum

BUT...once you have written a couple of satisfactory pieces for that editor, he or she will probably...

mary rosenblum

call you or email you and ask you to write more pieces for them...they'll assign you topics.

mary rosenblum

Several of my students started receiving assignments from magazines after only a couple of publications in that magazine.

ltsonya

what if in those columns and departments there's no byline? are those then mostly likely written by staff?

mary rosenblum

No, not necessarily. Usually the guidelines will tell you what they want to see...

mary rosenblum

but often, bylines are only given for feature pieces.

mary rosenblum

Guidelines will often include 'by line given' meaning you will have a byline for that article.

robastor

What is a byline?

mary rosenblum

The by M. J. Author under the title of the piece, rob.

mary rosenblum

This is our After Hours Forum, with me, Mary Rosenblum, your web editor. I've published seven novels (number eight will be out in November) , more than 60 short stories, and will do my best to answer any questions you have. We're talking about markets, tonight. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! Or you can use /ask and type your question into the regular send bar if that works better for you..

ltsonya

how long is it normal to wait for a query reply? (i have one that said 1 month but it's been almost 2)

mary rosenblum

Double the listed time is pretty typical, ltsonya, for a lot of publications.

mary rosenblum

Now I have noticed that editors do not always respond to unsuitable or unprofessional queries.

mary rosenblum

I suspect their feeling is that they don't want to encourage somebody who hasn't bothered to do their homework.

mary rosenblum

But if you write a professional query and you're offering something suitable to the magazine, you should hear back.

ltsonya

my query was OK'ed by an LR instructor =)

mary rosenblum

I would think that anyone taking the LR course would be sending off a suitable query. :-)

belledove

What is a query reply?

mary rosenblum

A query letter, belle, is a letter asking the editor if he/she would like to see a piece of a particular length on a particular topic.

mary rosenblum

If the editor wants it, he/she writes back and says, yes, I do. They'll usually give you a specific word count, too.

mary rosenblum

Then you write and send the article. Or send it, if you've already written it for a LR assignment, say.

mary rosenblum

Will it help to send clippings from previous articles about me and my artwork if I want to try to get an article published about painting and selling again after 25 years of "retirement" while I went back to school and found a more stable income and profession? I'm writing an article titled, "Long Way to Hope," with a focus on my award-winner painting that I did in 1980 titled, "Search for Hope."

mary rosenblum

This is another question I received.

mary rosenblum

Yes, it probably would help.

mary rosenblum

It tells the editor that you had a bit of notoriety at the time and will lend this article 'legitimacy' to the readers.

mary rosenblum

Any time you have personal experience or credentials that support the topic you're writing about, mention it.

ashton

When it is not stated among the guidelines whether to query or not, is it okay to email them and ask? I had to do that once and I didn't know if they were standing back and shaking their heads at me. Ha!

mary rosenblum

Ha, if it does not specifically say 'query' then send the complete mss!!!

mary rosenblum

A query will never be as good as the complete piece in terms of selling your work.

mary rosenblum

So if you don't have to query, don't query.

mary rosenblum

It is very hard to represent the real strengths of your piece as a quick blurb in a query when you are a novice.

mary rosenblum

Only query if the guidelines require it.

mary rosenblum

A student of mine tried sending the complete piece all the time, even when the market required a query.

mary rosenblum

She told me that about half the time they'd send it back because it wasn't a query, but the other half of the time, the editor read it anyway.

mary rosenblum

Myself, I suggest that if you have no publishing clips, you just send the entire piece.

mary rosenblum

The worst that can happen is that you'll get rejected.

belledove

What is a publishing clip?

mary rosenblum

Clip comes from the pre-xeros days when you 'clipped out' an article you had written and sent in the actual piece.

mary rosenblum

Now you send in a copy. But it's essentially samples of published work. So the editor can satisfy herself that you CAN write well.

mary rosenblum

In fiction, you just mention where you were published. The fictional universe is small enough that the editor can check.

xana

If your publishing clips are very old, should you explain that you were doing something else for 20 years?

mary rosenblum

Of course!

mary rosenblum

Nonfiction isn't about popularity or name recognition as it is about professional competence.

ltsonya

so if you write a dog article and it works for Dog Fancy, even though they want queries with writing samples, it'd be OK to send the manuscript instead?

mary rosenblum

If you have no publishing clips, why not try it, ltsonya? They may be tough about that and reject it unread. That's the only risk. It's only a rejection, not a visit from the police!

mary rosenblum

The big market magazines that have a high profile and get a lot of unsuitable queries and submission from beginners may be less open to that, but it only costs you postage.

mary rosenblum

Do realize that getting rejected does not get written down in some big book that all editors look in. Editors reject people all the time and buy from them tomorrow.

mary rosenblum

If you're a bad writer or send them in appropriate stuff, THEN they'll remember you and it will hurt you...

mary rosenblum

but if you send them stuff that the could use and they just don't want it, it's not any kind of black mark against you.

robastor

Sending a complete MS for first time NF won't get you black balled by that publisher, will it?

mary rosenblum

No. Publishers need quality reliable writers too much to do that, rob. But if they send you snippy letter and say don't do that again, then don't.

tolkienlvr

Mary - when an editor or agent says "send me three chapters and a synopsis" does that always mean ch 1,2,3 or can it be Ch 1,2,7. What's the general expectation?

mary rosenblum

Tolkien, I have only heard one editor ever say he wanted random chapters. Most want 1,2,3 because the start of a novel is critical..

mary rosenblum

and that editor wants to know if you have hooked readers.

mary rosenblum

think of it this way, tolkien...

mary rosenblum

If you hook that editor by chapter three and he's dying to know what comes next...he'll ask for the whole book.

mary rosenblum

And generally it takes about three chapters to really engage your reader.

megger

Mary, how short a time frame does simultaneous submission mean? Weeks, months?

mary rosenblum

It means until you hear back from the first market, meg.

mary rosenblum

When you get a 'yes' from a publisher, that publisher has already assigned your story...usually...to a particular issue. Or your article.

mary rosenblum

So if you then say 'sorry I sold it'...they now have to find a replacement of the same length.

mary rosenblum

They do NOT like that.

mary rosenblum

It's unfair to the writer when they're slow in responding.

mary rosenblum

Lots of writers violate that no sim sub rule. :-) Up to you.

ashton

This is a question from bigbill: " I am currently writing a story over 3600 words and counting. Is this a long short story, or a short novel? What kind of market would be interested in it?"

geezer

From Big bill I have written one long story already (7000) words, and currently working on another that will be just as long. What market takes stories this long? Should I suggest serializing to shorten each publication?"

mary rosenblum

Actually bill, 3600 words is a pretty short story. :-)

mary rosenblum

Short stories generally are accepted as anything up to 8000 words.

mary rosenblum

But not all magazines will take stories that long.

mary rosenblum

Some cut them off at 5000 or less.

mary rosenblum

Others, like Asimov's Ellery Queen, and Analog will take 10,000 word stories.

mary rosenblum

Or longer.

mary rosenblum

It IS harder to sell a 7000 word story as an unpublished writer.

mary rosenblum

It will have to be very good, since it will take up space that an editor could fill with two shorter stories from a pro.

mary rosenblum

But most of my short stories were 5000 - 10,000 words long even when I was just breaking in, so it can be done.

mary rosenblum

A few magazines do serialize very long stories...Analog serializes novels...but it's usually for a well established author.

mary rosenblum

You'll have to read the guidelines and see who takes what.

mary rosenblum

This is our After Hours Forum, with me, Mary Rosenblum, your web editor. I've published seven novels (number eight will be out in November) , more than 60 short stories, and will do my best to answer any questions you have. We're talking about markets, tonight. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! Or you can use /ask and type your question into the regular send bar if that works better for you..

mary rosenblum

There is no one place to find a list of ALL markets out there.

mary rosenblum

You can google various online market lists, you can use LR's Best of the Magazine Markets or Writers Digest's Novel and Short story markets.

mary rosenblum

If you write mostly in one genre, try to join the professional association for that genre as an associate member...

mary rosenblum

so that you get their newsletter. Many of them have a good market section. (MWA does not. Don't waste your money!)

mary rosenblum

Check the website here under New Market Updates.

mary rosenblum

I post new markets that I hear about there.

mary rosenblum

You'll hear about new markets at writers conferences.

mary rosenblum

Often a new magazine or ezine will show up at a conference and do a small party or open house...

mary rosenblum

to gain subscribers and alert writers that they are out there.

sardis

so if I am interested in writing in the epic fantasy genre (and assuming I have the talent for it), how should I go about getting published with TOR or TSR? (should I be trying to get many short stories published with lesser publishing houses or go for full length novels?)

mary rosenblum

For Tor (my current publisher) write a very good epic fantasy.

mary rosenblum

That's all they really care about. If you have short fiction sales, fine.

mary rosenblum

If you don't it won't hurt you.

mary rosenblum

Wizards of the Coast (TSR) is mostly invitation only to pro authors...

mary rosenblum

they do have some contest stuff for new writers, but watch your contracts.

mary rosenblum

They have offered some deals that have earned them some censure among the speculative fiction universe.

geezer

Do you have to be invited to be in an antholoy?

mary rosenblum

Sometimes, not always.

mary rosenblum

Anthologies work this way.

mary rosenblum

The editor gets a promise to write from a core of well established authors. She uses those names to sell the anthology to a publisher. Then the rest of the slots...

mary rosenblum

are opened up to general submissions.

mary rosenblum

Some anthology editors work only by invitation and word of mouth, others will advertise the anthology somewhere in the market lists.

ltsonya

do you think it's easier to get feedback on your writing (craft, characters, etc) by writing short stories first just because you'll be finished faster as opposed to novels?

mary rosenblum

Yes!!! AND it will make you a better novelist. :-)

mary rosenblum

You must write much more tightly and powerfully in short fiction than in novel form.

mary rosenblum

If you get good at short fiction, you'll write a much stronger novel, prose wise.

mary rosenblum

And if you write 30 short stories in say a year and a half, you can try lots of different things...

mary rosenblum

and try lots of different editors.

mary rosenblum

If you get a few sales and some excellent reviews in the magazines, that will really help you sell your novel later.

xana

Mary, i have an idea i want to try: writing short stories using the characters from the novel i'm working on

mary rosenblum

Every SF novel I've published uses characters that were developed first in short stories, Xana. It's an excellent way to go.

mary rosenblum

In two of the novels, the first chapters are an actual short story that has already been published.

ltsonya

what about writing short stories off of your novel (stories than can stand alone)? did that help you draw readers in for your novels? and is it a good way to really 'see' your world?

mary rosenblum

It does indeed draw readers to your novel, sonya.

mary rosenblum

If they liked that short story, they'll go buy the novel if it's the same universe and characters.

sardis

so, does the fact that my mentor for this course is Nancy Berberick (a published author with TSR) hold any weight when submitting my work to other publishing houses?

mary rosenblum

Sardis, your mentor is not going to hold any weight. It's your writing that is going to matter, not whom you work with.

beirdd

Mary, if you want to mention it, I have two anthologies in progress right now. Not spec-fic, though.

mary rosenblum

Oh, cool, beirdd! I don't know if I've put those up on the New Markets list or not? I think I did post one you have open. Want to send me the URL for the website and I'll put it in here.

sardis

I guess I ment more so as far as whether or not your initial submissions get read or not...not for whether or not your work gets published.

mary rosenblum

Yes, it won't hurt to mention it sardis. I always tell students of mine who are submitting to an editor I know to use my name. :-)

geezer

For Scoob: time management could use a little help, any suggestions when you've got a 1yr and a 2wk old in the home?"

mary rosenblum

Oh, it's SO tough, scoob. My kids were 3 and 6 when I started writing full time. I wrote at night a LOT . Until I fell asleep at the keyboard.

mary rosenblum

And during nap time. Religiously.

mary rosenblum

Nap time was ONLY for writing, so was after bedtime.

mary rosenblum

You'll have more time later, don't worry.

mary rosenblum

(School was SO wonderful! LOL)

sardis

Does it often happen that one takes a short story they've published and expand on it to later have it published as a novel?

mary rosenblum

A short story isn't usually large enough to become a full novel, sardis, but it can become the start of one or part of one.

mary rosenblum

Stone Garden and my forthcoming novel Horizons both begin with a short story that was published and simply continue on beyond the end of that short story.

beirdd

http://www.wolfmont.com

mary rosenblum

Thanks Beirdd!

mary rosenblum

What kinds of stories are you looking for for the anthology?

beirdd

One is for crime/mystery/suspense that are centered around the winter holidays of Christmas, Hanukkah or Kwanzaa... or Saturnalia, if you wish.

mary rosenblum

I remember that one! I think I did post it. :-)

beirdd

The proceeds of that one are charitable and are going to Toys for Tots.

mary rosenblum

Oh, super!

beirdd

The other is for essays, true stories, poetry, etc., about life in the southern Appalachians. The details are on the web site.

mary rosenblum

Cool!

paminnapa

Say your're in a small anthology how do you get reviews from that? Do you send it to someplace?

mary rosenblum

Good question, Pam!

mary rosenblum

Never be afraid to send your own book or an anthology with your story in it to reviewers.

mary rosenblum

The publisher usually does it, but if they don't, who will?

mary rosenblum

And nominate your own books or an anthology for awards if you can.

mary rosenblum

Anyone can submit their story or novel for the Edgars, for example. (Big mystery award).

ltsonya

what kinds of reviewers who you send them to? are should i say, who?

mary rosenblum

You have to do some homework, sonya, and notice where books of this genre get reviewed.

mary rosenblum

Big newspapers are great.

mary rosenblum

Denver Post, NY Times, and the like.

mary rosenblum

Many big papers will not review paperbacks, alas, but many do.

mary rosenblum

Online, various reviewers have various clienteles.

beirdd

Midwest Book Review is a great place for just about any genre.

mary rosenblum

Kirkus reviews most books, but nearly every book publisher submits there.

mary rosenblum

Library Journal is a BIG one.

mary rosenblum

I think that's just hardcover, but I might be wrong.

ltsonya

and then you just find the department within the newspaper to send it to?

mary rosenblum

Send it to the book review editor.

mary rosenblum

The editor hands it out to specific reviewers...

mary rosenblum

or if you can contact a reviewer for that paper, try subbing it directly to that person.

mary rosenblum

(If you think she/he will like it!)

queenbee

What about the so called literary journals that offer awards to particpants who win with their prize winning stories?

mary rosenblum

Some prizes really matter. The Pushcart, a Hugo, an Edgar.

mary rosenblum

Others don't.

mary rosenblum

Depends on how 'high profile' they are.

mary rosenblum

If you're going to publish with small press and promote your own book, take the time to search for reviewers..

mary rosenblum

and pay attention to what each reviewer likes and reviews.

mary rosenblum

You want to send your book to reviewer who review this type of work.

mary rosenblum

Use the internet and library archives to look at national newspapers for their book review sections.

mary rosenblum

Big magazines and papers get WAY more books than they can review, so each reviewer writes up his/her favorite few.

mary rosenblum

So you back up those big reviewers with smaller reviewers.

mary rosenblum

IROSF is an ezine that reviews SF.

mary rosenblum

A lot of SF readers read it.

paminnapa

how do people get quotes from other authors? Do they send a copy of their book/story on to them..?

mary rosenblum

yes.

mary rosenblum

Got a favorite author? If you can find that author's address, write that person a nice letter , tell her how much you love her work...

mary rosenblum

and that you're a new writer with a new book. As if she'll blurb it.

mary rosenblum

You'll get a yes or a no. :-)

mary rosenblum

Most of us are very willing to blurb for new writers. We were there. :-)

mary rosenblum

But it should be in your genre...so that readers who like her books will buy yours on her recommendation. Unless you know Stephen King, that is.

ltsonya

the one thing i've noticed about writing short stories from a novel is to keep in mind that they have to have their own story arc and not just some interesting scene or moment in the backstory. it took me awhile to figure out why they weren't working!

mary rosenblum

Yes, you really can't lift a short story intact from a novel, but you can use the characters from the novel and give them new adventures.

queenbee

So how do you weed through who to really send your story to

mary rosenblum

The main thing is to make sure that your story really fits the market...or the article in NF>

mary rosenblum

Every editor will tell you the biggest reason for rejection is that the piece is inappropriate.

mary rosenblum

Not EVERY fantasy story should go to F&SF.

mary rosenblum

Not EVERY SF story should go to Analog.

mary rosenblum

Not EVERY mystery story should go to Ellery Queen.

mary rosenblum

Then start at the top in fiction...the best pay...and work your way down to the freebies...the mags that pay only in copies.

mary rosenblum

They're not great markets, but if you've exhausted all others, hey, it's name recognition.

mary rosenblum

Tbni

mary rosenblum

Think of it as PR.

ltsonya

so we can write you nice letters if they're in the story's in your genre? =)

mary rosenblum

If you have a book in my genre. :-)

mary rosenblum

AND if I have time. Sometimes I just don't. But I do a number every year.

charie'

What's Tbni?

mary rosenblum

It's called a typo. :-)

geezer

You are a novice writer and have just completed your first book. Can you walk us through all the steps we need to make this a best seller? :-)

mary rosenblum

Ah, geeze, if you could MAKE a book a best seller, don't you think we'd all HAVE best sellers?

mary rosenblum

Best sellers occur entirely by the luck of the market.

mary rosenblum

Of course every author AFTER the fact will tell you that he/she knew just how to make it happen...

mary rosenblum

but not one of those people said that BEFORE the book took off. :-)

mary rosenblum

All you can do is write the most powerful story you can.

mary rosenblum

If it happens to be the right story in the right time it'll take off.

mary rosenblum

If not, it won't be a best seller.

mary rosenblum

There is NO way to make a Harry Potter phenomenon happen.

mary rosenblum

Believe me, people have been trying very hard for decades.

mary rosenblum

A lot of the publishing phenomenon is really based on luck.

mary rosenblum

That can be very hard to swallow and you either learn to live with it or go do something else.

mary rosenblum

Quite a few writers have been very soured by that reality and HAVE gone to do other things.

mary rosenblum

It's not a fair universe, some real dreck will get published while your book that really is better, may be making the rounds earning rejections.

mary rosenblum

Don't let it eat at you.

ashton

Every story, be it a short story or a novel, will get better and better each time you sit to write, right?

mary rosenblum

It will if you're trying to get better, ash.

mary rosenblum

If you keep looking at other work, thinking 'now how did that writer make that happen'...

mary rosenblum

if you are forever not quite satisfied with what you have, you always want to make it better next time..

mary rosenblum

you WILL do that.

mary rosenblum

Now that does not mean you should never finish anything! LOL

mary rosenblum

But always aim to make the next story better than this one, even if you like this one, even if this one has sold.

foxx

Is self publishing too broad a subject for tonite or for another forum?

mary rosenblum

Not at all...although we're getting close to the end of our Oregon hour.

mary rosenblum

I'll do another complete forum on that one, if you'd like.

mary rosenblum

Self publishing is a great way to publish niche work..

mary rosenblum

that has a limited audience.

mary rosenblum

Or if you have contacts that will allow you to market that work to a lot of interested readers yourself.

mary rosenblum

It is VERY unlikely to make you a best selling author.

mary rosenblum

And it's not likely to earn you attention in the professional writing world.

mary rosenblum

Its usefulness to you as a writer depends on what you want to accomplish with your book.

mary rosenblum

I send my memoir students there all the time.

ashton

I disect the books I read and do just that. I like to see how they did it and made it work. What consituted chapter length for them...what made each chapter like it was...how did it flow and keep you wanting to read...

mary rosenblum

That's the way to do it, Ash. (And it shows, by the way).

xana

If your book should happen to get good reviews, will your publisher be likely to spend on advertising?

mary rosenblum

If you get good reviews AND IT SELLS WELL, then your publisher will do more promotion next time, xana.

mary rosenblum

The publishing world turns on sales figures.

mary rosenblum

Small press is less sensitive to sales numbers than the corporate, bottom-line driven NY houses.

mary rosenblum

Promotion is generally in place long before the book comes out, although it it seems to be really taking off...

mary rosenblum

they'll add more.

paminnapa

Ok Im getting ahead of myself.....so you have some good quotes from reviewers and such...then you submit a novel would you add those to the coverletter

mary rosenblum

Now generally, you send out review copies after the book is in the publishing process. Very few writers are willing to do reviews before the book is sold.

mary rosenblum

Reviews are only useful right as your book hits the shelves.

mary rosenblum

If it comes out months before, readers forget!

mary rosenblum

Publishers will ask for book jacket blurbs in advance, but Tor only started sending out review copies of Horizon, due out in November, this summer.

mary rosenblum

Reviewers write their reviews based on the release date of the novel.

paminnapa

my mistake I meant...say I get a good review on a story say in an anthology...when trying to get an agent would I put that in....

mary rosenblum

oh, absolutely!

mary rosenblum

Save every good review you get! I have a file full. :-) They're very useful in selling future work, PR, what have you.

beirdd

how do you feel about promotional materials such as bookmarks, postcards, flyers, etc.? Just curious.

mary rosenblum

Generally they really do not influence sales. Now that said, I did make up some bookmarks to take to World Con because I'll have a lot of fan exposure...

mary rosenblum

and I won't have the book yet.

mary rosenblum

But normally it really doesn't pay. I know a lot of people who spent a lot of money that way. Didn't really increase sales enough to pay for itself.

xana

What percentage of reviewers are reviewing their friends' books?

mary rosenblum

Reviewers don't do that...legitimate ones! The ones on amazon.com, sure! Most of those glowing reviews are buddies.

mary rosenblum

But the ones who write for big papers and magazines have a professional reputation.

mary rosenblum

If they tell readers a lousy book is great, their reputation suffers.

mary rosenblum

Well, next Friday, I'll talk about Self Publishing. When it's for you, when it is not, how do you do it, and the like.

mary rosenblum

ah, I realized I have two email questions left. Hang on.

mary rosenblum

Is there a market for a fictional short story illustrated with paintings that might be a children's or young adult inspirational story about a seagull named Cassie? Where would I start with something like that?

mary rosenblum

You can get an agent and try it with the illustrated childrens book market, but publishers HATE it when you combine art and prose.

mary rosenblum

They like to match the prose with one of their regular artists. But you CAN do it. It's just very hard.

mary rosenblum

I wrote "From Paints to Petals" about renovating and creating a garden using my artistic skills...where do I begin go to publish it?

mary rosenblum

Well, this is clearly an article that will appeal to gardeners.

mary rosenblum

So here, you'd look at a lot of garden magazines. Which magazines include this kind of piece?

mary rosenblum

Some will be nothing more than plant reviews for serious collectors, other magazines will be about creating pretty gardens.

mary rosenblum

The latter is a better choice.