Forum Transcripts

Writing Mystery 7/11/06

Event start time:

Tue Jul 11 12:06:12 2006

Event end time:

Tue Jul 11 13:34:37 2006



Legend:
Questions from the Audience are presented in red.
Answers by the Speaker are in black.
The Moderator's comments are in blue.

mary rosenblum

Hello all!

mary rosenblum

Welcome to our Tuesday Forum.

mary rosenblum

I hope you all had a great weekend...

mary rosenblum

and can you believe that it's nearly mid July?

mary rosenblum

I saw a scary sign on the wall when I took my mom in to a doctor's appointment yesterday...

mary rosenblum

only 172 days until Christmas.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about writing mystery today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me.

mary rosenblum

We were talking about plotting in our casual chat yesterday, and a couple of people said they couldn't plot mysteries...

mary rosenblum

so I thought it was a good time to bring it up as a Forum.

mary rosenblum

It's really not difficult to write mystery and is rather fun...

mary rosenblum

since it tends to be a plot driven genre where you can use your creativity to find new and fun ways to mislead your readers.

mary rosenblum

Mystery is simply a character trying to find out who did what to whom.

mary rosenblum

And the idea is that the character figures it out before the readers do.

mary rosenblum

And it's a race. :-)

mary rosenblum

Mystery readers do expect you to play fair, though, and leave hidden clues for them to find after they reach the end.

mary rosenblum

Generally, if you hide clues and have your sleuth figure out the 'whodunnit' without giving readers a fair chance to compete, you'll annoy your readers immensely.

redhead68

Is a Mystery better told in first or third person?

mary rosenblum

Depends on what you are doing, red.

mary rosenblum

Detective fiction is often told in first person, especially in the 'noir' subgenre...think Dashiel Hammet and Raymond Chandler.

mary rosenblum

But it doesn't have to be done that way.

mary rosenblum

A lot of 'amateur sleuth' mystery, which tends to depend on action and setting, is written in third person, but quite a bit is done in first, too.

redhead68

a discovery of ones past

mary rosenblum

What, redhead? As a mystery you mean?

mary rosenblum

YOu can do that. It's a very flexible genre.

mary rosenblum

Josephine Tey wrote one where her PI was laid up in the hospital after a bad ending to a previous book...

mary rosenblum

and solved the mystery of Richard the Third and the murder of his two nephews in the Tower of London.

mary rosenblum

Talk about a book seriously lacking in action and violence!

mary rosenblum

But it worked just fine.

redhead68

sorry, yes. The mystery is main character's past and

redhead68

and a cold case she is indirectly involved in.

mary rosenblum

That should work veyr nicely red.

mary rosenblum

The really strong mysteries are ones that include a powerful story as well as the obvious murder mystery.

mary rosenblum

For example, Snow Falling on Cedars...

mary rosenblum

is a murder mystery, but the more powerful element is its examination of the prejudice and practices of a small Washington town...

mary rosenblum

during the Japanese Internement and the repercussions afterward.

janecj333

Don't you think that most fiction has some element of misleading the reader, to create suspense?

mary rosenblum

Sure. If you want to look at most fiction stories, they are mysteries in some way...

mary rosenblum

Even in murder is not involved.

mary rosenblum

Most of my SF involve some kind of mystery.

mary rosenblum

Maybe not murder, but something must be discovered.

janecj333

Not to mention unpredictability...a story that the reader can figure out early on is doomed.

mary rosenblum

That's certainly true of any fiction, Jane, I agree.

mary rosenblum

If I think I can see the end come on page 100 and I"m right, I'm done.

jeannieml

What is the difference between mystery and intrigue?

mary rosenblum

These are all marketing terms, jean, and what one publisher might call 'intrigue' another might call 'mystery'...

mary rosenblum

but generally, I think the 'intrigue' tends to heavily involve a romantic element of not an erotic one...

mary rosenblum

while any romantic subplots in mystery tend to be very secondary to the main plot.

redhead68

Cool, thanks. I'm reading a Mary H. Clark book done in first

mary rosenblum

I think you see more first person in mystery than some of the other genres, but that's just a rough feeling, not statistically sound at all...

mary rosenblum

but the early 'classical' mysteries did tend to be done in first person and that influenced the genre, I think.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about writing mystery today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me.

mummsy

I like your 'garden mysteries' Mary, some of them are actually in our libraries in Ontario

mary rosenblum

Thanks mummsy, that's cool. :-)

mary rosenblum

A lot of libraries don't stock paperbacks.

writermom

I'm working on a mystery/historical fiction and I am having trouble deciding how much to reveal and when is the best time to reveal it

mary rosenblum

That's always the key to mystery...keeping the 'whodunnit' secret until the end but giving the reader a 'fair chance' to figure it out.

mary rosenblum

Of course you really work to keep them from finding it out. :-)

mary rosenblum

There are a couple of tried and true ways to hide clues in plain sight.

mary rosenblum

But your best option is to find someone who is an avid mystery reader, not necessarily a writer, and give them them a good second draft of your manuscript.

mary rosenblum

Ask that person to honestly tell you when/where he/she figured out the end.

redhead68

Garden Mysteries?

mary rosenblum

I had a series of garden mysteries set in the Columbia Gorge, red.

mary rosenblum

One effective way to distract the reader from 'real' clues is to cast suspicion on at least one other character.

mary rosenblum

Give that person involvement with the crime.

mary rosenblum

That person has no alibi, he/she had reason to want the victim dead, he/she was actually at the crime scene...

mary rosenblum

so that readers pay more attention to that person.

mary rosenblum

The other way to hide clues is to put them into a scene where something more interesting and seeminly important happens.

mary rosenblum

So the reader focuses on that event, action, or thing, and misses the real clue.

mary rosenblum

It's like a card trick where the magician gets your attention with one hand while the other hand slips the card from his sleeve.

redhead68

What is your favorite, tried and true way to hide clues in plain sight, Mary?

redhead68

Misdirection?

mary rosenblum

Yes, misdirection.

mary rosenblum

When I decide where to place a clue, I make sure that something happens in that scene to focus reader attention.

mary rosenblum

And I often add my clues after I finish the first draft.

mary rosenblum

Some I'll think of as I write that first draft...but others I'll figure out and add later.

mary rosenblum

Remember that you're dealing with the characters and action in the first draft, so just getting from the initial discovery of the crime...

mary rosenblum

through the subplots and to the revelation is plenty to keep juggling. Add any clues that come to you...

mary rosenblum

but don't worry about it too much.

mary rosenblum

When you get done, you may want to sprinkle two or three more into the mix.

jeannieml

Some mysteries end up as a series of books. Is this author driven or character driven?

mary rosenblum

Mystery is one of those genres where having a series in mind helps you sell.

mary rosenblum

Mystery readers LOVE series, they are very loyal, and publishers tend to prefer series to stand alone books.

mary rosenblum

It is not unusual to actually sign a contract for three books even if you're a new writer, as long as the first one is complete.

mary rosenblum

I'm talking NY houses here.

mary rosenblum

Small press publishers are equally interested in series...although they may sign the books one by one.

redhead68

Thanks, Mary, I was having problems with trying to do all of the clues while writing 1st draft:)

mary rosenblum

I suspec that is what convinces most novice writers that they can't do mystery.

mary rosenblum

You can get so tangled up in your own story, trying to keep all the clues straight.

mary rosenblum

It's much easier to do that when you can read the draft as a whole and get a sense for where you might want to add clues.

jeannieml

So, your main character needs to be well developed, then?

mary rosenblum

Yes...mystery more than any other genre requires very solid and complex characters.

mary rosenblum

Mystery readers tend to be sophisticated about character and they get to know your character during a series.

mary rosenblum

You need to have enough depth in your character that you can main the 'freshness' of that character over the course of five or nine or twelve books.

redhead68

Mary, is there a special kind of editing software specifically made for mysteries, or will any do?

mary rosenblum

I don't know anything about editing software, red. I would tend to be very very skeptical of any software program applied to a fiction story.

mary rosenblum

Spell check is about all I would use.

mary rosenblum

Grammar check will drive you nuts if you use dialogue, since dialogue is very rarely grammatically correct.

mary rosenblum

Any other kind of editing program or 'story software' may well give you something that is very stiff and formulaic.

geezer

Do the publishers have an ideal length for a mystery novel?

mary rosenblum

Most publishers will list their preferred lengths.

mary rosenblum

You can go longer, but costs are a reality.

mary rosenblum

If you go over 100,000 words, your book is going to cost more and readers might avoid paying more for an unknown writer.

mary rosenblum

If your story is really good and it just IS 125,000 words, maybe that will be fine.

mary rosenblum

But I would say that most adult mysteries run between 70,000 and 100,000 words as a general rule.

mary rosenblum

You'll find exceptions though.

aelle

How do you punctuate people's thoughts? Italics?

mary rosenblum

My personal preference is no special punctuation at all, aelle. It should be clear from the context of the scene when your character is thinking.

mary rosenblum

The lack of quotes means he/she is not speaking aloud, after all.

mary rosenblum

But some publishers insist on casting direct thoughts into italic.

mary rosenblum

That's why I paraphrase thought most of the time.

mary rosenblum

Direct thought is kind of klunky and annoying in quantity.

mary rosenblum

I wouldn't use it a lotl.

redhead68

Oh, I have seen some software they say is for fiction writing and it will check all sorts of things and even act like a ghost reviewer. Just wondering on your take of these.

mary rosenblum

I would avoid them like the plague, red!

mary rosenblum

do you WANT your book to sound just like every other book in the slush pile?

mary rosenblum

They depend on a formula.

mary rosenblum

Remember...the computer cannot think. So it's depending on how many words, how many scenes, things like that.

mary rosenblum

Not a good idea at all, in my opinion.

mary rosenblum

Write a lot, work at getting better.

mary rosenblum

That beats an outside editor, even a flesh and blood one, any day.

tarsus

Are publishers as interested in mystery short stories as they are novels, or are novels preferred for this genre?

mary rosenblum

Well, the short story market has been very slow for a long time, although it does seem to be making a revival...

mary rosenblum

in the form of anthologies and who knows...perhaps ipod downloads in the near future.

mary rosenblum

But it is a strong novel genre, as is romance.

mary rosenblum

You have Ellery Queen and Alfred Hitchcock Mystery Magazine as the main mystery paper markets...

mary rosenblum

and a lot of electronic markets.

mary rosenblum

Publishers do anthologies but most of these are invitation only, from what I've seen.

dwkav

I'm curious about the difference between Mystery and Suspense. They seem fairly similar to me.

mary rosenblum

Again, one publishers 'suspense' is another publishers 'mystery'.

mary rosenblum

Generally, something with more characters and more focus on action and violence will go for suspense.

mary rosenblum

Often in suspense or thriller, you're not trying to solve a crime that has happened...

mary rosenblum

you're trying to prevent a crime from occuring.

mary rosenblum

Or a disaster.

redhead68

Have you been in Ellery Queen and/or Alfred Hitchcock Magazines, Mary? If so how did you query?

mary rosenblum

I have a story in the Ellery Queen August issue, red. Back Track. You don't query.

mary rosenblum

You send the entire story to the editor with a cover letter.

mary rosenblum

You'll find the submission guidelines on the websites and in any market index.

jeannieml

Are there sub-genres within the mystery genre?

mary rosenblum

You'll find many, jean.

mary rosenblum

And it does help to understand the differences.

mary rosenblum

Generally, you've got 'procedural' where the MC is an official law enforcement person.

mary rosenblum

You have the 'hardboiled PI' which is the hard-bitten PI and usually done in first person.

mary rosenblum

You have 'amateur sleuth' where the MC is not a cop or official, but might be a retired DA, a jockey, a gardener, or what have you...

mary rosenblum

and gets involved in crimes through his/her job.

mary rosenblum

Nevada Barr's MC is a park ranger.

mary rosenblum

These tend to include a fairly high level of action and violence and an unusual setting and MC career help a lot.

mary rosenblum

The 'cozy' is more like Miss Marple/Hercule Poirot or 'Murder She Wrote'.

mary rosenblum

They take place in the MC's local turf, no outside villains are involved, they come from within the community.

mary rosenblum

The violence and/or sex take place offstage.

mary rosenblum

And are pretty subdued compared to the amateur sleuth mysteries for the most part.

mary rosenblum

Recently, I've seen a rise in 'paranormal' mysteries, where spirits or ghosts are involved.

mary rosenblum

Berkeley Prime Crime wouldn't touch them, ten years ago, and now they feature them.

mary rosenblum

(That's one of the big NY houses).

mummsy

is there an issue with copyright if you use a character or settting from a movie in your story?

mary rosenblum

Yes of course, mumm.

mary rosenblum

Every character in every book or movie or DVD or comic book is copyrighted and belongs to the author...

mary rosenblum

or whomever owns the rights. You may NOT use that character without written permission from the rights holder.

mary rosenblum

Make up your own. :-) That's better anyway.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We're talking about writing mystery today. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question in your regular send bar to reach me.

dwkav

Ahhh, thank you, that makes sense. Which authors do you recommend? I'm interested in Mystery, but unfortunately picked up a couple of real stinkers awhile back.

mary rosenblum

What kind of mystery do you like to read, dwk?

gail

(I've arrived late; sorry if this question is a repeat.) How important is it to create a series when writing mystery? Personally, I'd rather read a new story with new characters, so am more inclined to write those rather than serial works. Should I focus on another genre?

mary rosenblum

You can do it either way, gail.

mary rosenblum

It's a bit harder to sell a stand alone to a NY house, but if the story is compelling and powerful, they'll take it.

mary rosenblum

They count on building a readership over the first few books of a series. Once you have a loyal readership, they keep reading.

tarsus

Regarding the writing software question for editing mystery, I think Ken Rand's book The 10% Solution will do a better job and is simple to use. I just got a copy, it's amazing!

mary rosenblum

Yes, I can't promote Ken's book enough.

mary rosenblum

It's available from fairwood press, costs about 7 and as I recall, it's free shipping...unless that has changed.

mary rosenblum

It has taken several of my students from not publishable to publishable.

dwkav

I'd be very interested in Paranormal mysteries, since I have one simmering in my laptop right now, other wise I think "cozy's" would be good for me. I don't like the sex and violence thing.

mary rosenblum

Elizabeth George's early books are good examples of very rich and complex cozies, dwk.

mary rosenblum

Think of Agatha Christi's Miss Marple or Hercule Poirot stories but moderninzed a bit.

mummsy

for a writer in her eighties, P.D. James is going strong.

mary rosenblum

Oh yes, she's a classic.

mary rosenblum

Dick Frances is a prime example of amateur sleuth mysteries...he has had a jockey MC for years who has evolved nicely.

mary rosenblum

Tony Hillerman is a nice example of a unique setting that carries the series.

mummsy

but what happens to sue grafton when she gets to Z

mary rosenblum

I think she's about ready to move on, actually, mumm. :-)

mary rosenblum

But do keep that in mind when you start a series.

mary rosenblum

If you use 'related' names, you need to have quite a few in mind.

dwkav

FYI - Just checked the Ellery Queen website, and there you are! An excerpt of Back Track by Mary Freeman, aka Mary Rosenblum.

mary rosenblum

Oh cool!

jeannieml

One of my favorite MCs is Travis McGee from John D. McDonald's classic series

mary rosenblum

He's worth reading for craft. John D. McDonald is a very strong writer and his myteries are very very good.

mummsy

Stephen King has a new short story out in a magazine called TinCup, do you know of the publication?

mary rosenblum

Never heard of it.

mary rosenblum

It might be a new publication started by a friend of King's and he did a short story for him to help get the mag off the ground.

mary rosenblum

People in all aspects of the publishing world do help each other out. :-)

writermom

I just checked the Fairwood Press site and the Ken Rand book is 9.99

mary rosenblum

Ah, it's gone up then. Thanks writer. Believe me, it's worth it.

mary rosenblum

I think this is a new edition. Ken said he had done some revision for it, last time I talked to him.

mummsy

sorry mary, it's tin house not tin cup

mary rosenblum

Nope. Still haven't heard of it. It's probably new.

mary rosenblum

One thing to remember in mystery.

mary rosenblum

You need real and well developed characters.

mary rosenblum

And your readers are very sophisticated about things like police procedure, guns, and the law.

mary rosenblum

You can't just 'fake it'.

mary rosenblum

You really do need to get your facts right.

mummsy

FYI http://www.tinhouse.com/mag_current_home.htm

mary rosenblum

Thanks, mumm.

mary rosenblum

Writers Digest books offers a nice selection of research books for mystery writers...

mary rosenblum

that detail the steps of an arrest, a trial, a forensics exam of a crime scene, an autopsy and the like.

mary rosenblum

You can also find references on hand guns and rifles, or visit your local gun shop and ask the owner to let you handle some models.

mary rosenblum

Most gun shop owners can tell you what law enforcement folks tend to use, what the individual idiosyncracies of a particular model are...

mary rosenblum

and facts such as how many rounds a clip will hold.

sewsteph

I am on fictionwise.com and the Ken Rand ebook is 1.59

mary rosenblum

That's the download, not the paper book, I bet.

janecj333

Speaking of sex and violence, I worry that I wouldn't want my kids reading the intense scenes I have written.

mary rosenblum

Well, every writer has to face that. :-)

mary rosenblum

That's why writers who do porn often ...most of the time, actually...use a pen name.

libertybell

would it be considered porn or erotica; is there a difference

mary rosenblum

Sure there's a difference, liberty.

mary rosenblum

Porn is just sex to get off on...graphic details who cares about characters or a meaningful story.

mary rosenblum

Some erotica is very literary. Character and story matter here, and the sex details are there, but are secondary to the character story.

mary rosenblum

It's actually a respectable market. :-)

redhead68

How does a body pick a pen name?

mary rosenblum

Whatever works for you.

mary rosenblum

I personally use my birth name for mystery, just so readers know what they're getting...it's not SF.

mary rosenblum

I use Mary Rosenblum for SF and mainstream.

mary rosenblum

I suspect that if I were to write in the romance genre, I'd use a different pen name.

mummsy

i have to worry about the 'large' members in our family, especially when i describe a 'hefty' character

mary rosenblum

Well, I wouldn't worry too much unless you're actually using a real person as a character...something I don't do.

mary rosenblum

Personally, I think every piece you write should offend someone in some way!

mary rosenblum

Otherwise you're probably being way too politically correct.

jeannieml

But, starting out in the publishing field, is it better to stick with one name or diversify like you do, Mary?

mary rosenblum

I don't suggest you use a pen name unless you have reason to, and I don't suggest you use more than one name...

mary rosenblum

unless you have good reasons for doing that...such as you're writing Christian Fiction and erotica.

mary rosenblum

Then I would certainly use different names!

mary rosenblum

You build a fan base and if you divide that fan base up with different names, you won't sell as many books.

mary rosenblum

I make my Freeman/Rosenblum duality as public as I can.

libertybell

does a pen name protect your privacy? I know Grisham had to move from the notoriety.

mary rosenblum

Probably not if you're a blockbuster writer, liberty. In this day and age, it's far too easy to find out someone's real identity and leak it to the internet.

mary rosenblum

But it will keep your friends and neighbors from knowing it's you.

mary rosenblum

Me, I rather like it when someone recognizes my name somewhere. :-) I have no problem with that...

mary rosenblum

but it can be disconcerting to realize that a lot of people you've never met think they know you.

lenna

When using a pen name, how do you submit your work or deal with editors? Under what name?

mary rosenblum

Oh, publishing knows how pen names work.

mary rosenblum

You put your pen name on the manuscript as the 'by line'.

mary rosenblum

The Copper Court Mystery, by Penelope Author.

mary rosenblum

And your real name goes on the upper left hand corner of the page, with your address and phone number or email address...

mary rosenblum

they're going to write the check to that name. :-)

mary rosenblum

But they won't publicize it unless you tell them to.

gail

I love what you said, "Personally, I think every piece you write should offend someone in some way!" Love it! :-D I'll keep that in mind the next time I'm over-exercising my red pen. *grinz*

mary rosenblum

Well, if you think about it, a lot of different people read your work.

mary rosenblum

If your people are real, diverse, and behave like real people in your book, some readers are doing to be offended by something!

mary rosenblum

If all your characters are mannerly, perfect, and utterly PC...how boring.

mary rosenblum

Some of my characters are quite prejudiced and they're not all villains either.

mary rosenblum

Some are narrow minded. Some are not. Some are homophobic. Some are gay. They're people.

gail

You brought to mind a question I have. When it comes to assigning decent qualities to my villians, I don't seem to have a problem. But, when doing the opposite to my "good guys" I get horribly stumped. Any suggestions?

mary rosenblum

I think it is harder to give your good guys less than perfect traits, gail.

mary rosenblum

You love them, you've created them, they're your children.

mary rosenblum

You don't WANT them to have flaws.

mary rosenblum

But then again...you must know people whom you like, admire, but then that person really does kind of think women are inferior...

mary rosenblum

or he doesn't really like gay people, or she is scared of African Americans...

mary rosenblum

But in many other ways they're admirable.

mary rosenblum

So the good outweighs the flaw, but the flaw is there. It's just not the driving force of that person's personality.

mary rosenblum

I think that can be the hardest part of creating a character...giving that character you LOVE a flaw.

mary rosenblum

You find a lot of flawed characters in mystery. :-)

mary rosenblum

I do suggest though, that whether you're writing a mystery short story or novel...

mary rosenblum

that you find a dedicated mystery reader and have that person read for you.

mary rosenblum

You want to know if that person figured out whodunnit too soon.

mary rosenblum

I see a lot of novice mystery stories where it's obvious who did it from about page three and we simply...

mary rosenblum

walk through the process of the MC figuring it out.

mary rosenblum

Now you can make that work as a suspense story by creating a 'ticking clock'...

mary rosenblum

so that the reader knows that the bad guy will commit a terrible crime if the MC can't put the clues together in time.

mary rosenblum

Some suspense stories start by revealing the murderer on page one.

geezer

That's why I never liked Columbo

mary rosenblum

And that's actually a valid form of mystery. Think Sherlock Holmes.

mary rosenblum

Mostly those were intellectual puzzles...how was this crime committed.

mary rosenblum

Although I guess he revealed the evildoer at the end, as with modern mystery.

mary rosenblum

But you do have mysteries where the 'who' is known from the start.

mary rosenblum

You have to balance that revelation with something to drive the story, though.

mary rosenblum

Usually it's that 'stop him before he kills again' tension.

mary rosenblum

When you plot that mystery, think about who else you can cast suspicion on.

mary rosenblum

Often that's how you can involve an amateur sleuth.

mary rosenblum

A friend of that person gets accused of the murder.

mary rosenblum

Your amateur needs a reason to be involved, remember.

mary rosenblum

If your MC is a professional in the field, he/she must get involved.

writermom

do you need a slueth be it professional or amatuer

mary rosenblum

Well someone has to solve the crime, writer.

writermom

or can your mc be to the one to solve the mystery

mary rosenblum

Well, you can do it in narrative form as the author if you can make it compelling.

mary rosenblum

That might be a bit difficult.

mary rosenblum

Strong characterization tends to be an important component of the mystery.

mary rosenblum

Not impossible, just not easy.

janecj333

What about a reluctant hero, someone who doesn't want to be involved and just stumbles into it, denying his/her involvement all the way?

mary rosenblum

Sure, you can make that work.

mary rosenblum

You could add an element of humor, do it in a light tone, or make it more serious.

writermom

my mc's parents were murdered and she is attempting to solve the mystery and there is an underlying mystery that creates the murder mystery

writermom

I'm not sure this is making any sense

mary rosenblum

sure. It sounds like a good 'amateur sleuth' plot, writer, with lots of complexity.

writermom

the mc needs to discover who the murderer is as well as the secret to her past that involves the murderer

mary rosenblum

That sounds good, writer.

gail

I've been disappoointed when the story's culprit seems to have less motive for committing the crime than the other suspects. It always reads (to me) like a red-herring ploy that won the musical chair. Is it a worthwhile technique, though?

mary rosenblum

That's a double edged sword, too, gail. Seasoned mystery readers tend to suspect any character...

mary rosenblum

who seems to have obvious reasons to have done the murder.

mary rosenblum

I was very pleasantly surprised recently when I read a very complex and well done mystery by a Norwegian writer. The culprit seemed obvious...

mary rosenblum

too obvious...and in a marvelous twist, it turned out to be this person but the reality of the crime was totally different...

mary rosenblum

than the initial assumption. The author very deftly used reader expectations to fool us. :-)

mary rosenblum

Well, this has been a fun Oregon hour.